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WORLD'S TOP TOURISM EARNERS
1996
- If countries are classified according to their tourism receipts, the same
pattern emerges as for arrivals. The twenty countries with the highest
tourism receipts account for a little over 71 per cent of world receipts.
The ten leading countries alone represent 48 per cent of the world total.
- The United States leads the world in tourism receipts, Spain overtakes
France for the first time, in second position. The countries in East Asia
and the Pacific, in particular China, Australia, Hong Kong, Thailand,
Singapore and South Korea represented above two-digit growth rates. Japan
has resumed growth after three consecutive years of decline. In North
America Mexico reversed the negative trend of 1995. Tourism in the countries
of Central and Eastern Europe, such as Poland, performed well.
| Rank |
Country |
International
Tourism Receipts
(US$ million) |
% Change |
Market Share % of World Total |
| 1990 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
|
1990 |
1995 |
1996 |
96/95 |
1990 |
1996 |
| 1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
UNITED STATES |
43,007 |
61,137 |
64,373 |
5.29 |
16.16 |
15.22 |
| 4 |
4 |
4 |
2 |
SPAIN |
18,593 |
25,343 |
28,428 |
12.17 |
6.98 |
6.72 |
| 2 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
FRANCE |
20,185 |
27,527 |
28,241 |
2.59 |
7.58 |
6.68 |
| 3 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
ITALY |
20,016 |
27,451 |
27,349 |
-0.37 |
7.52 |
6.47 |
| 5 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
UNITED KINGDOM |
14,940 |
19,133 |
20,415 |
6.70 |
5.61 |
4.83 |
| 6 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
AUSTRIA |
13,410 |
14,618 |
15,095 |
3.26 |
5.04 |
3.57 |
| 7 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
GERMANY |
11,471 |
12,810 |
13,168 |
2.79 |
4.31 |
3.11 |
| 11 |
9 |
8 |
8 |
HONG KONG |
5,032 |
9,604 |
11,200 |
16.62 |
1.89 |
2.65 |
| 25 |
10 |
10 |
9 |
CHINA |
2,218 |
8,733 |
10,500 |
20.23 |
0.83 |
2.48 |
| 8 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
SWITZERLAND |
7,411 |
9,459 |
9,892 |
4.58 |
2.78 |
2.34 |
| 12 |
12 |
11 |
11 |
SINGAPORE |
4,596 |
8,212 |
9,410 |
14.59 |
1.73 |
2.22 |
| 9 |
11 |
12 |
12 |
CANADA |
6,339 |
8,012 |
8,727 |
8.92 |
2.38 |
2.06 |
| 13 |
16 |
13 |
13 |
THAILAND |
4,326 |
7,664 |
8,600 |
12.21 |
1.63 |
2.03 |
| 14 |
15 |
14 |
14 |
AUSTRALIA |
4,088 |
7,100 |
8,264 |
16.39 |
1.54 |
1.95 |
| 65 |
14 |
15 |
15 |
POLAND |
358 |
6,400 |
7,000 |
9.38 |
0.13 |
1.65 |
| 10 |
13 |
16 |
16 |
MEXICO |
5,467 |
6,164 |
6,898 |
11.91 |
2.05 |
1.63 |
| 21 |
20 |
21 |
17 |
TURKEY |
3,225 |
4,957 |
6,536 |
31.85 |
1.21 |
1.55 |
| 18 |
24 |
19 |
18 |
KOREA REP. |
3,559 |
5,579 |
6,315 |
13.19 |
1.34 |
1.49 |
| 15 |
18 |
18 |
19 |
BELGIUM |
3,721 |
5,719 |
5,893 |
3.04 |
1.40 |
1.39 |
| 16 |
17 |
17 |
20 |
NETHERLANDS |
3,636 |
5,762 |
5,877 |
2.00 |
1.37 |
1.39 |
| |
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TOTAL 1-20 |
195,598 |
281,384 |
302,181 |
7.39 |
73.48 |
71.43 |
| |
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WORLD TOTAL |
266,207 |
393,278 |
423,022 |
7.56 |
100.00 |
100.00 |
Source: WTO, Feb/97.
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